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Olympic gold medalist Florence Griffith Joyner is applauded by President Ronald Reagan

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U.S. Presidents and the Olympic & Paralympic Games

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Many U.S. Presidents have had a significant impact on the Olympic and Paralympic Games

Through the years, many U.S. presidents have been involved with the Olympic and Paralympic Games.

In many cases, it is a natural fit. Several presidents were former athletes themselves, though none have competed in the Olympics or Paralympics.

U.S. Presidents with a passion for sports

Dwight Eisenhower played football at the U.S. Military Academy. One of his opponents was Carlisle Indian School star Jim Thorpe, who had recently won gold in the decathlon and pentathlon at the Stockholm 1912 Olympic Games.

John F. Kennedy was on the Harvard University swim team. Richard Nixon played football at Whittier College. Gerald Ford played football at the University of Michigan.

George H.W. Bush had a passion for sports, primarily baseball. The former Yale University first baseman kept a mitt in his drawer in the Oval Office. And no president enjoyed basketball more than Barack Obama, who invited several pro players including many Olympians to join him for a pickup game on his birthday.

U.S. Presidents and their influence on the Olympic and Paralympic Games

Learn about presidents attending the Games and their influence on the Olympics and Paralympics.

Franklin D. Roosevelt opens the Lake Placid 1932 Olympic Winter Games

Franklin D. Roosevelt joins other dignitaries to open the Lake Placid Games
Photo courtesy International Olympic Commitee

As the governor of New York, Franklin Delano Roosevelt participated in the Lake Placid 1932 Olympic Winter Games Opening Ceremony and proclaimed the Games open. Nine months later, he was elected the United States’ 32nd president. As president, Roosevelt declined to become involved in discussions to boycott the Berlin 1936 Olympic Games and then infamously ignored the accomplishments of four-time gold medalist Jesse Owens and the 17 other Black Americans who competed.

Richard Nixon opens the Squaw Valley 1960 Olympic Winter Games

Richard Nixon is in the official reviewing stand as the U.S. delegation walks by during the Squaw Valley 1960 Opening Ceremony.
Associated Press photo

Then the vice president, Richard Nixon officially proclaimed open the Squaw Valley 1960 Olympic Winter Games. (He is standing in the reviewing area, second seating section, behind the Olympic flag, as the U.S. delegation marches past.) His biggest impact on the Olympic and Paralympic movements undoubtedly came as a result of signing Title IX of the Education Amendments, which prohibits sexual discrimination in educational programs and other activities that receive federal funding. Title IX would be widely credited for aiding in the growth of women’s sports.

Gerald Ford chats with Hall of Fame sprinter Jesse Owens and basketball star Adrian Dantley

With Jesse Owens to his right, Gerald Ford shakes hands with Adrian Dantley
Associated Press photo

In 1975, President Gerald Ford created the President’s Commission on Olympic Sports “partly in response to the continuing conflicts among various organizations involved with amateur sports in this country and partly in response to declining performance by the United States in international competition such as the Olympic Games.” The Commission led to the U.S. Olympic Committee becoming the organization in charge of athlete selection.

Jimmy Carter welcomes the 1980 U.S. Winter Olympic Team to the White House

Jimmy Carter stands at the podium flanked by U.S. Winter Olympic athletes.
Associated Press photo

In a span of less than two months, President Jimmy Carter hosted Olympians who had competed at the Lake Placid 1980 Olympic Games, then announced that the United States would not send a delegation to compete and would boycott the Moscow 1980 Olympic Games to protest the Soviet Union’s invasion of Afghanistan.

Ronald Reagan becomes the first U.S. president to open the Games

Ronald Reagan and his wife Nancy watch from a box atop the stadium at the Los Angeles 1984 Opening Ceremony
Photo courtesy International Olympic Commitee

When the Summer Games returned to the United States at Los Angeles 1984 for the first time in nearly 50 years, Ronald Reagan became the first U.S. president to attend the Opening Ceremony and declared the games open. “Lv. for Calif. to open the Olympics then off to the ranch,” Reagan wrote in his diary. “Met Nancy—then addressed our Am. team at Olympic Village & on to the Coliseum. The opening ceremonies were magnificent.”

Bill Clinton insists Atlanta 1996 Olympic Games continue after bombing

Bill Clinton is flanked the Olympic officials on the stadium floor during the Atlanta 1996 Opening Ceremony
Photo courtesy International Olympic Commitee

President Bill Clinton, pictured during the Atlanta 1996 Olympic Games Opening Ceremony, declared open the Games and later insisted that the Games continue after a bomb exploded at Centennial Olympic Park, killing two and injuring 111.

George H.W. Bush always enjoyed the opportunity to be around athletics

George H.W. Bush gets ready to make a throw as the Japanese softball team looks on
Photo courtesy International Olympic Commitee

Former President George H.W. Bush, pictured above with members of the Japanese softball team, led the U.S. delegation to the Athens 2004 Olympic Games. Bush, who played first base on the Yale University baseball team, famously kept a baseball glove in his desk drawer in the Oval Office.

George W. Bush becomes first U.S. president to travel abroad for the Games

Presidents and the Olympic & Paralympic Games - USOP Museum Virtual Exhibit
Associated Press photo/Gerald Herbert

George W. Bush, who officially opened the Salt Lake City 2002 Olympic Winter Games, in 2008 became the first U.S. president to travel abroad to attend the Olympics. He is pictured with his father, the 41st U.S. president, George H.W. Bush, and swimmers Larsen Jensen and Michael Phelps, right, at the Beijing Games.

Basketball-fan-in-chief Barack Obama

Barack Obama greets members of the 2012 U.S. Olympic and Paralympic teams
Official White House photo/Pete Souza

President Barack Obama greeted Team USA athletes at the White House after the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games.

Donald Trump enjoyed the game of golf as much as any president

President Donald Trump poses for photographs with signed flags during an event with the United States Olympic and Paralympic Teams at the White House,
Associated Press photo/Evan Vucci

President Donald Trump welcomed to the White House Team USA athletes who competed at the PyeongChang 2018 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games.

Explore more Team USA stories.

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